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Our observation that nuclear but not cytoplasmic EP expressi
2020-04-02

Our observation that nuclear, but not cytoplasmic EP4 expression is associated with different outcomes is interesting. In breast cancer, using the same methods, we did not detect EP4 in the nucleus of malignant DHAP whereas cytoplasmic EP4 was commonly observed [13]. While G protein-coupled recepto
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br Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans CSPGs are major
2020-04-02

Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are major components of the extracellular matrix in cartilage. Each CSPG comprises a single core protein and attached chondroitin sulfate (CS), belonging to the glycosaminoglycan family of sugar chains. CSPGs and CS are involved in numerous biological and
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In the signaling cascade of
2020-04-02

In the signaling cascade of innate immunity, most of the receptor proteins, adaptor proteins, and kinases are modified by ubiquitination to activate and transduce the downstream signaling for efficient production of the IFN and proinflammatory cytokines to combat the pathogens. For example, the K-63
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br Results br Discussion In this paper
2020-04-02

Results Discussion In this paper we present insights into the observed specificities of inhibitors targeting the ubiquitin-activating and related E1 cox 2 inhibitor via crystal structures of the specific NEDD8-E1 inhibitor MLN4924, the dual NEDD8/Ub E1 inhibitor ABPA3, and the selective Ub-E1
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br Introduction The innate immune system stands the first li
2020-04-02

Introduction The innate immune system stands the first line of the defense that protects the host from viral intrusion, depending on pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and the corresponding pathways [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. The pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) of the invading viruses
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br Conclusion The results of the current study
2020-04-02

Conclusion The results of the current study show that boldness is associated with higher gene expression of drd2a, drd2b and oprd1b in zebrafish males. The results are correlational and additional experiments are needed to clarify the causal role of these receptors in zebrafish behavior. Confl
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br Structure of ketosteroid dehydrogenase
2020-04-01

Structure of 3-ketosteroid Δ1-dehydrogenase Overall fold — High-resolution crystal structures of Δ1-KSTD are currently available for the Δ1-KSTD1 isoenzyme from R. erythropolis SQ1 [30]. The Δ1-KSTD1 molecule has an elongated shape, and consists of two domains, an FAD-binding domain and a catalyt
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Here we also took attempt to
2020-04-01

Here we also took attempt to evaluate the CYP mediated inhibition potential of S. chirata and its biomarker ursolic finding molarity on pooled RLM by CYP-CO complex assay. We observed that S. chirata extract and ursolic acid showed less enzyme inhibition than known inhibitor (ketoconazole). It exhi
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Today many strategies have been
2020-04-01

Today, many strategies have been developed to enhance CXCR-4 receptor Oligomycin Complex on the cell surface, either by modifying the cell culture medium or by modifying the CXCR-4 gene in BMSCs to stimulate stem cell recruitment (Jiang et al., 2012, Liu et al., 2014b). For instance, the pre-conditi
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Allele specific methylation has been observed in
2020-04-01

Allele-specific methylation has been observed in CpG islands of imprinted genes.27, 32 In the present study, however, methylation of CpG1 was specific to ALL Forsythoside A receptor and occurred in the leukemia cells of 28% of children with ALL, but it was not found in normal leukocytes from the sa
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Understanding
2020-04-01

Acknowledgments Introduction Understanding the characteristics of the Amazonian Dark soils “Terras Pretas de Índio” (TPIs) is of ecological importance, because the TPI soils represent a residue-based model for tropical sustainable agriculture (Sombroek et al., 2003, Neves et al., 2003, Cohen-O
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Hence what is proposed here is a technique highly used
2020-04-01

Hence, what is proposed here is a technique highly used in reliability engineering: Software Rejuvenation[4], [21], a technique of proactive fault tolerance in which the system is periodically reboot to clean the memory. In fact, it is well known that most critical SW failures are transient. These m
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Pyridoxine HCl Given the structural similarity of BMAA to ot
2020-04-01

Given the structural similarity of BMAA to other amino acids, our hypothesis was that N-nitrosation of BMAA might result in a toxic alkylating agent, providing a previously unrecognised mechanism for BMAA action. Materials and methods Results and discussion We first examined whether chemical
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DGK is highly expressed in skeletal
2020-04-01

DGKδ is highly expressed in skeletal muscle [7], which is a primary target of insulin for glucose disposal [14]. Notably, Chibalin et al. reported that DGKδ contributes to hyperglycemia-induced peripheral insulin resistance and that decreased protein levels of DGKδ in skeletal muscle attenuated gluc
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Liver metabolic programming begins in utero Aiming
2020-04-01

Liver metabolic programming begins in utero. Aiming to find a reason for the decreased lipid catabolism enzyme expression observed in fetuses and offspring from SFD rats, we studied the effect of leptin on liver catabolism in fetuses from control and SFD rats. Livers from control fetuses responded t
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