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G protein coupled receptor kinases GRKs
2022-01-05
G protein-coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) are another group of kinases whose limited substrate repertoire is associated with an extensive binding interface. GRKs phosphorylate activated G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) at multiple sites, promoting binding of arrestin proteins to mediate receptor
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ABT 702 dihydrochloride Among the compounds prepared at this
2022-01-05
Among the compounds prepared at this stage, the cyclopropylmethylenoxy analogue attracted our most attention since it demonstrated particularly good in vitro potency at GlyT1 (16nM), no activity at the GlyT2 isoform up to the highest concentration tested (30μM), good physical properties with modera
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To help resolve the question of simple binding versus
2022-01-05
To help resolve the question of simple binding versus transport, we reasoned that if quercetin is transported by GLUT1, we should be able to block its uptake by other GLUT1 inhibitors. We initially investigated the effects of two newly identified GLUT1 inhibitors, BAY-876 and WZB-117. WZB-117 was f
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Nowadays there is no information if bifunctionality is an
2022-01-05
Nowadays, there is no information if bifunctionality is an exclusive trait of the order Methanococcales or if this characteristic is shared by other orders from archaea, like Methanosarcinales. These organisms are mainly methanogenic, and are not able to use exogenous hexoses as carbon source for ce
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br Vertebrate steroid receptor evolution br Conclusion The t
2022-01-05
Vertebrate steroid receptor evolution Conclusion The teleost WGD event resulted in the duplication of the vertebrate GR and MR and two GRs have been retained in the majority of teleost fish studied so far. The molecular basis for this retention has yet to be fully understood. The cloning of th
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In this study our result suggests that exogenous GR
2022-01-05
In this study, our result suggests that exogenous GR agonist DEX and GR inhibitor RU486 can affect dopaminergic neurotransmitters in the brain. Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), an endogenous neuropeptide, can regulate the synthesis and release of catecholamine. McArthur et
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As ghrelin effects are suspected to be mediated by
2022-01-05
As ghrelin effects are suspected to be mediated by a heterogeneous population of G-protein-coupled-receptors [2], [21], other so far unknown subtypes of ghrelin receptors differing from the classical GHSR-1a may additionally exist that might also mediate ghrelin effects on the heart. Thus, the real
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RDL is of interest as
2022-01-05
RDL is of interest as it is the target of highly effective insecticides (Buckingham et al., 2005, Raymond-Delpech et al., 2005). Point mutations, particularly an alanine to serine or glycine mutation in TM2, underlie resistance to several insecticides, including dieldrin, picrotoxinin and fipronil (
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On the other hand histone deacetylase inhibitors
2022-01-05
On the other hand, histone deacetylase inhibitors can accelerate inflammation resolution by promoting the externalization of AnxA1, a main ALX/FPR2 agonist, with concomitant inhibition of cytokine gene expression in mouse macrophages [30]. Thus, our present results provide an additional mechanism, i
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Another lever to efficiently eradicate tumors including ovar
2022-01-05
Another lever to efficiently eradicate tumors including ovarian cancer might rely on their high addiction to iron [34]. In fact, ultrasmall silica-based nanoparticles, functionalized with melanoma-targeting peptide, efficiently triggered ferroptosis not only in cell culture but also in tumor bearing
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In the past two decades studies of the non B
2022-01-05
In the past two decades, studies of the non-B cell-derived Ig, including cancer cell-derived IgG, have been predominately facilitated by general anti-human Ig antibodies, which do not distinguish the non-B Ig from classical Ig derived from B cells. Due to this caveat, it remains obscure about whethe
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Ro3306 This connection is supported by studies in the SIV
2022-01-05
This connection is supported by studies in the SIV macaque model of HIV, where treatment with methamphetamine, which greatly enhances CNS dopamine levels (Truong, 2005); increased Ro3306 viral load. Methamphetamine also increased expression of the HIV co-receptor CCR5 in CNS macrophages, thereby en
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mln4924 receptor In conclusion we have demonstrated that the
2022-01-05
In conclusion, we have demonstrated that the ejection of structural zinc ions from G9a and GLP in the presence of selenium-, and sulfur-containing electrophilic small mln4924 receptor leads to inhibition of these two biomedically important epigenetic enzymes. Our work demonstrates that clinically u
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Treatment with histamine had no effect on
2022-01-05
Treatment with histamine had no effect on histamine H1 receptor expression in HepG2 cisapride (Fig. 1), while knockdown of histamine H1 receptor expression prevented histamine from repressing apo A-I gene expression (Fig. 2). Overexpression of the histamine H1 receptor regulated apo A-I promoter ac
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br Material and methods br
2022-01-04
Material and methods Results Discussion Liver plays a key role in the metabolism and detoxification of DON (Peng et al., 2017). However, various DON investigations generated inconsistent results, with some showing hepatotoxicity of DON, while others not. For example, one report stated that
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